Incident Response & PCAP Traffic Analysis

Scope: Packet Capture Analysis, Wireshark Deep Inspection, Threat Containment, & Forensic Reconstruction

Incident Overview

Executed deep packet inspection (DPI) and network forensic investigation using Wireshark and command-line traffic tools to isolate security breaches and unauthorized data exfiltration. This case study details the structured incident response cycle: capturing raw PCAP files, isolating abnormal protocol behaviors, reconstructing unencrypted payload streams, mapping threat actors, and deploying host containment rules.

Network Forensic PCAP Inspection

Network Traffic PCAP Analysis in Wireshark Workspace
Forensic PCAP Triage

Deep Packet Inspection & Protocol Stream Reconstruction

Malicious Payload Contained

Core Forensic & Incident Response Pillars

Advanced Display & Capture Filtering

Applied targeted Wireshark display filters to isolate anomalous TCP handshake behaviors, high-frequency DNS query bursts, and unauthorized outbound connections across non-standard port designations.

TCP Stream Follow & Payload Extraction

Reconstructed full TCP and HTTP conversation streams to extract plain-text credentials, inspect malformed header signatures, and identify unencrypted exfiltration payloads.

Beaconing & C2 Infrastructure Mapping

Analyzed recurring packet delta times to detect automated malware beaconing intervals, uncovering hidden Command and Control (C2) channels operating over masked HTTPS protocols.

Rapid Isolation & Perimeter Hardening

Formulated tactical incident response reports to isolate affected endpoints instantly, updated gateway firewall blacklists, and updated intrusion detection system (IDS) rules.

Incident Metrics & Operational Outcomes

100% PCAP Payload Recovery
Zero Lateral Threat Spread
Wireshark Deep Inspection Standard
Active IDS Rule Updating